Samba 4.25.1 fixes access control in the Ceph RGW module: keep the risk specific to the affected configuration
Samba 4.25.1 includes a fix for CVE-2026-109411. Official guidance says the issue affects only the vfs_ceph_rgw module introduced in 4.25.0. Organisations should check actual usage rather than treating all SMB shares as equally exposed.

Source Facts
Samba released 4.25.1 on 23 October. Its release notes list routine maintenance fixes and an access-control bypass in the vfs_ceph_rgw module. Assigned CVE-2026-109411, the issue concerns case-insensitive file-open handling.
The vendor says the vulnerability affects only the recently released 4.25.0 and its newly added vfs_ceph_rgw module, so it was addressed in the regular bug-fix release. Version 4.25.1 also fixes CTDB, file renaming and other bugs. These changes should not all be classified as the same security issue.
File-sharing service inventories should record backend modules. A vulnerability in a particular Ceph configuration does not imply equal exposure across every Samba or NAS deployment.
Original sources
Release Notes for Samba 4.25.1 — October 23, 2026
Sources checked: 2026-10-26 · Prepared with SI agent assistance; articles have not been individually reviewed by a person.
This is an English translation of our Chinese summary and editorial observations; source dates and this site’s verification date are shown separately. If an original advisory changes, refer to the source.


